Kitchen reference

Conversions

Handy charts for cooking by weight and across ovens.

Cups to grams — common ingredients (1 US cup)
Ingredient 1 cup Source
All-purpose flour 120 g King Arthur
Granulated sugar 198 g King Arthur
Brown sugar (packed) 213 g King Arthur
Confectioners' sugar 113 g King Arthur
Butter 227 g King Arthur
Vegetable oil 198 g King Arthur
Honey 340 g King Arthur
Rolled oats 89 g King Arthur
Unsweetened cocoa 85 g King Arthur
Chocolate chips 170 g King Arthur
Raisins 150 g King Arthur
Chopped walnuts 113 g King Arthur
Water 237 g 1 mL ≈ 1 g
Volume equivalents
Measure Metric Also
1 teaspoon (tsp) 5 mL
1 tablespoon (tbsp) 15 mL 3 tsp
1 fluid ounce 30 mL 2 tbsp
1 cup 237 mL 16 tbsp · 8 fl oz
1 pint 473 mL 2 cups
1 quart 946 mL 4 cups
Oven temperatures
Fahrenheit Celsius Gas mark
275°F 140°C 1
300°F 150°C 2
325°F 165°C 3
350°F 175°C 4
375°F 190°C 5
400°F 205°C 6
425°F 220°C 7
450°F 230°C 8
Common tin & pan sizes
Pan Metric
8-inch round 20 cm round
9-inch round 23 cm round
8-inch square 20 × 20 cm
9 × 13-inch 23 × 33 cm
9 × 5-inch loaf 23 × 13 cm
10-inch tube / bundt 25 cm

Ingredient weights follow the King Arthur Ingredient Weight Chart; water is taken as 1 mL ≈ 1 g. Oven temperatures are the conventional baking equivalents.